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Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by namcho on May 23, 2015

Hello,

I'm trying write Wrapper Class for FreeRTOS with ARM GCC on eclipse platform. I had worked same Wrapper Class on Keil MDK-ARM v5.14.

I'm using stm32f303vc which is cortex-m4 and it has got Hardware FPU.

So I have included SourceportableGCCARM_CM4F port files to my project. I dont invoke any freertos functions in my main.cpp just compiled empty project.

Here is my compilier output:

~~~~~~ 18:05:27 **** Incremental Build of configuration Release for project RtosWrapper **** make all Building file: ../system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xgpio.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xgpio.d" -MT"system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xgpio.o" -c -o "system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xgpio.o" "../system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xgpio.c" Finished building: ../system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30x_gpio.c

Building file: ../system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xrcc.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xrcc.d" -MT"system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xrcc.o" -c -o "system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xrcc.o" "../system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xrcc.c" Finished building: ../system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30x_rcc.c

Building file: ../system/src/newlib/cxx.cpp Invoking: Cross ARM C++ Compiler arm-none-eabi-g++ -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu++11 -fabi-version=0 -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -fno-use-cxa-atexit -fno-threadsafe-statics -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/newlib/cxx.d" -MT"system/src/newlib/cxx.o" -c -o "system/src/newlib/cxx.o" "../system/src/newlib/cxx.cpp" Finished building: ../system/src/newlib/_cxx.cpp

Building file: ../system/src/newlib/exit.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/newlib/exit.d" -MT"system/src/newlib/exit.o" -c -o "system/src/newlib/exit.o" "../system/src/newlib/exit.c" Finished building: ../system/src/newlib/_exit.c

Building file: ../system/src/newlib/sbrk.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/newlib/sbrk.d" -MT"system/src/newlib/sbrk.o" -c -o "system/src/newlib/sbrk.o" "../system/src/newlib/sbrk.c" Finished building: ../system/src/newlib/_sbrk.c

Building file: ../system/src/newlib/startup.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -DOSINCLUDESTARTUPINITMULTIPLERAMSECTIONS -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/newlib/startup.d" -MT"system/src/newlib/startup.d" -c -o "system/src/newlib/startup.o" "../system/src/newlib/startup.c" Finished building: ../system/src/newlib/_startup.c

Building file: ../system/src/newlib/syscalls.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/newlib/syscalls.d" -MT"system/src/newlib/syscalls.o" -c -o "system/src/newlib/syscalls.o" "../system/src/newlib/syscalls.c" Finished building: ../system/src/newlib/_syscalls.c

Building file: ../system/src/newlib/assert.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSE_VALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/newlib/assert.d" -MT"system/src/newlib/assert.o" -c -o "system/src/newlib/assert.o" "../system/src/newlib/assert.c" Finished building: ../system/src/newlib/assert.c

Building file: ../system/src/diag/Trace.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSE_VALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/diag/Trace.d" -MT"system/src/diag/Trace.o" -c -o "system/src/diag/Trace.o" "../system/src/diag/Trace.c" Finished building: ../system/src/diag/Trace.c

Building file: ../system/src/diag/traceimpl.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/diag/traceimpl.d" -MT"system/src/diag/traceimpl.o" -c -o "system/src/diag/traceimpl.o" "../system/src/diag/traceimpl.c" Finished building: ../system/src/diag/trace_impl.c

Building file: ../system/src/cortexm/initializehardware.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/cortexm/initializehardware.d" -MT"system/src/cortexm/initializehardware.o" -c -o "system/src/cortexm/initializehardware.o" "../system/src/cortexm/initializehardware.c" Finished building: ../system/src/cortexm/initialize_hardware.c

Building file: ../system/src/cortexm/resethardware.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/cortexm/resethardware.d" -MT"system/src/cortexm/resethardware.o" -c -o "system/src/cortexm/resethardware.o" "../system/src/cortexm/resethardware.c" Finished building: ../system/src/cortexm/reset_hardware.c

Building file: ../system/src/cortexm/exceptionhandlers.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/cortexm/exceptionhandlers.d" -MT"system/src/cortexm/exceptionhandlers.o" -c -o "system/src/cortexm/exceptionhandlers.o" "../system/src/cortexm/exceptionhandlers.c" Finished building: ../system/src/cortexm/exception_handlers.c

Building file: ../system/src/cmsis/systemstm32f30x.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/cmsis/systemstm32f30x.d" -MT"system/src/cmsis/systemstm32f30x.o" -c -o "system/src/cmsis/systemstm32f30x.o" "../system/src/cmsis/systemstm32f30x.c" Finished building: ../system/src/cmsis/system_stm32f30x.c

Building file: ../system/src/cmsis/vectorsstm32f30x.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/cmsis/vectorsstm32f30x.d" -MT"system/src/cmsis/vectorsstm32f30x.o" -c -o "system/src/cmsis/vectorsstm32f30x.o" "../system/src/cmsis/vectorsstm32f30x.c" Finished building: ../system/src/cmsis/vectors_stm32f30x.c

Building file: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/croutine.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSE_VALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/FreeRTOSc/croutine.d" -MT"system/src/FreeRTOSc/croutine.o" -c -o "system/src/FreeRTOSc/croutine.o" "../system/src/FreeRTOSc/croutine.c" Finished building: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/croutine.c

Building file: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/eventgroups.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/FreeRTOSc/eventgroups.d" -MT"system/src/FreeRTOSc/eventgroups.o" -c -o "system/src/FreeRTOSc/eventgroups.o" "../system/src/FreeRTOSc/eventgroups.c" Finished building: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/event_groups.c

Building file: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/heap1.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/FreeRTOSc/heap1.d" -MT"system/src/FreeRTOSc/heap1.o" -c -o "system/src/FreeRTOSc/heap1.o" "../system/src/FreeRTOSc/heap1.c" Finished building: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/heap_1.c

Building file: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/list.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSE_VALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/FreeRTOSc/list.d" -MT"system/src/FreeRTOSc/list.o" -c -o "system/src/FreeRTOSc/list.o" "../system/src/FreeRTOSc/list.c" Finished building: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/list.c

Building file: ../system/src/FreeRTOSc/port.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSE_VALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I"D:Elektronik ve MeslekleProjelerim2015RtosWrappersystemincludeFreeRTOSh" -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"system/src/FreeRTOSc/port.d" -MT"system/src/FreeRTOSc/port.o" -c -o "system/src/FreeRTOSc/port.o" "../system/src/FreeRTOSc/port.c" C:UsersNamchoAppDataLocalTempcc5F19lf.s: Assembler messages: C:UsersNamchoAppDataLocalTempcc5F19lf.s:372: Error: selected processor does not support Thumb mode vstmdbeq r0!,{s16-s31}' C:\Users\Namcho\AppData\Local\Temp\cc5F19lf.s:374: Error: instruction not allowed in IT block --stmdb r0!,{r4-r11,r14}' C:UsersNamchoAppDataLocalTempcc5F19lf.s:395: Error: selected processor does not support Thumb mode vldmiaeq r0!,{s16-s31}' C:\Users\Namcho\AppData\Local\Temp\cc5F19lf.s:397: Error: instruction not allowed in IT block --msr psp,r0' make: *** [system/src/FreeRTOSc/port.o] Error 1 system/src/FreeRTOSc/subdir.mk:39: recipe for target 'system/src/FreeRTOSc/port.o' failed

18:05:31 Build Finished (took 3s.613ms) ~~~~~~


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by rtel on May 23, 2015

This is a compiler command line problem. The compiler is complaining about floating point instructions because you have not told it that the processor has a floating point unit.

I'm not sure if the flags in this post are correct for you, but you get the idea: http://www.freertos.org/FreeRTOSSupportForumArchive/December2012/freertosSTM32F4GCCcompilationproblems_6404907.html

Regards.


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by namcho on May 26, 2015

Thanks for your help It worked. Here is my Processor settings: -Float ABI = softfp(I was trying with hard option because stm32f303 has got hard-FPU unit. I dont figure out yet why this option isn't working.) -FPU Type = fpv4-sp-d16 -Instruction set = thumb

So after that correction I have worked simple led blink example with using C++. Anyone can take a look my source code from bitbucket(https://bitbucket.org/Namcho/freertosgccstm32f3/src). The led blink example written in Demo.cpp class file.

Then I have tryed to do same think for FreeRTOS but I failed. Source code: https://bitbucket.org/Namcho/freertosgccstm32f3/src/404ab212c4acb806a6b18037739adf0f7668cdb9/src/main.cpp?at=develop

Here is compiler output:

~~~~~~ 10:42:55 **** Incremental Build of configuration Release for project freeRtosgccstm32f3 **** make all Building target: freeRtosgccstm32f3.elf Invoking: Cross ARM C++ Linker arm-none-eabi-g++ -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -T mem.ld -T libs.ld -T sections.ld -nostartfiles -Xlinker --gc-sections -L"../ldscripts" -Wl,-Map,"freeRtosgccstm32f3.map" --specs=nano.specs -o "freeRtosgccstm32f3.elf" ./system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xgpio.o ./system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30xrcc.o ./system/src/newlib/cxx.o ./system/src/newlib/exit.o ./system/src/newlib/sbrk.o ./system/src/newlib/startup.o ./system/src/newlib/syscalls.o ./system/src/newlib/assert.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/croutine.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/eventgroups.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/heap4.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/list.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/port.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/queue.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/tasks.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/timers.o ./system/src/diag/Trace.o ./system/src/diag/traceimpl.o ./system/src/cortexm/initializehardware.o ./system/src/cortexm/resethardware.o ./system/src/cortexm/exceptionhandlers.o ./system/src/cmsis/systemstm32f30x.o ./system/src/cmsis/vectorsstm32f30x.o ./src/Demo.o ./src/TaskOOP.o ./src/write.o ./src/main.o
c:/program files (x86)/gnu tools arm embedded/4.9 2015q1/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.9.3/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld.exe: freeRtosgccstm32f3.elf section .bss' will not fit in regionRAM' c:/program files (x86)/gnu tools arm embedded/4.9 2015q1/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.9.3/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld.exe: region `RAM' overflowed by 36520 bytes collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [freeRtosgccstm32f3.elf] Error 1 makefile:63: recipe for target 'freeRtosgccstm32f3.elf' failed

10:42:58 Build Finished (took 2s.403ms)

~~~~~~

When I make comment ledObj.create("LED1",configMINIMALSTACKSIZE,1); that line, the code is compiled without any errors.


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by davedoors on May 26, 2015

That is a linker error not a compiler error. Somehow including that line has increased the RAM footprint by more thank 30K.


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by namcho on May 26, 2015

Yes, I examine mem.ld and sections.ld linker file but I cant figure out anything yet. Could you give me some hint to solve that issue.


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by davedoors on May 26, 2015

First see if it is the C++ that is causing the linker error or just that you are creating a task which then brings in the heap array. Try replacing the call to ledObj.create with a direct xTaskCreate() call. Do you still get the linker error?


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by namcho on May 26, 2015

Yes I'm still getting the linker error(36520 bytes overflow). I've tryed this in main.cpp file.

In addition I've created C project then compiled just xTaskCreate(vTask1,"LED1",configMINIMALSTACKSIZE,NULL,1,NULL); function

Here is the output:

~~~~~~ 13:29:06 **** Incremental Build of configuration Release for project freeRTOSgccstm32f3c **** make all Building file: ../src/main.c Invoking: Cross ARM C Compiler arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra -g -DOSUSETRACESEMIHOSTINGDEBUG -DSTM32F30X -DUSESTDPERIPHDRIVER -DHSEVALUE=8000000 -I"../include" -I"../system/include" -I"../system/include/cmsis" -I"../system/include/stm32f3-stdperiph" -I../system/include/freeRTOS -std=gnu11 -MMD -MP -MF"src/main.d" -MT"src/main.o" -c -o "src/main.o" "../src/main.c" Finished building: ../src/main.c

Building target: freeRTOS_gcc_stm32f3_c.elf
Invoking: Cross ARM C++ Linker
arm-none-eabi-g++ -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -Os -fmessage-length=0 -fsigned-char -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -ffreestanding -Wall -Wextra  -g -T mem.ld -T libs.ld -T sections.ld -nostartfiles -Xlinker --gc-sections -L"../ldscripts" -Wl,-Map,"freeRTOS_gcc_stm32f3_c.map" --specs=nano.specs -o "freeRTOS_gcc_stm32f3_c.elf"  ./system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30x_gpio.o ./system/src/stm32f3-stdperiph/stm32f30x_rcc.o  ./system/src/newlib/_cxx.o ./system/src/newlib/_exit.o ./system/src/newlib/_sbrk.o ./system/src/newlib/_startup.o ./system/src/newlib/_syscalls.o ./system/src/newlib/assert.o  ./system/src/freeRTOS/croutine.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/event_groups.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/heap_4.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/list.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/port.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/queue.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/tasks.o ./system/src/freeRTOS/timers.o  ./system/src/diag/Trace.o ./system/src/diag/trace_impl.o  ./system/src/cortexm/_initialize_hardware.o ./system/src/cortexm/_reset_hardware.o ./system/src/cortexm/exception_handlers.o  ./system/src/cmsis/system_stm32f30x.o ./system/src/cmsis/vectors_stm32f30x.o  ./src/_write.o ./src/main.o   
c:/program files (x86)/gnu tools arm embedded/4.9 2015q1/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.9.3/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld.exe: freeRTOS_gcc_stm32f3_c.elf section `.bss' will not fit in region `RAM'
c:/program files (x86)/gnu tools arm embedded/4.9 2015q1/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.9.3/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld.exe: region `RAM' overflowed by 36408 bytes
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [freeRTOS_gcc_stm32f3_c.elf] Error 1
makefile:63: recipe for target 'freeRTOS_gcc_stm32f3_c.elf' failed

13:29:07 Build Finished (took 1s.188ms)

~~~~~~

As you see just overflowed byte quantity is incresed to 36408 bytes in C.


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by rtel on May 26, 2015

Which heapn.c file are you using (http://www.freertos.org/a00111.html)? What is configTOTALHEAP_SIZE set to?

Regards.


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by namcho on May 26, 2015

I wasn't looked TOTALHEAPSIZE.

Here is the default defination: #define configTOTALHEAPSIZE ( ( size_t ) ( 75 * 1024 ) )

So it was 75k bytes :)

I've reduced heap to 1k now everything is alright.

Thanks for your helps.


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by rtel on May 26, 2015

As configTOTALHEAPSIZE is making a difference I guess you are not using heap3 - in which case you will need more than 1K. Increase the size gradually until you get linker errors again, then reduce it a bit so it links. After that you can use xPortGetFreeHeapSize() and potentially xPortGetMinimumEverFreeHeapSize() to determine how much heap space you are actually using, and adjust configTOTALHEAP_SIZE accordingly.

Regards.


Stm32f303 ARM GCC Compilir issue on port file

Posted by namcho on May 26, 2015

Yes I'm using heap_4.

Thank you for this important information.

Regards.


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